Education
Ph.D. & M.A. in Counseling Psychology
University of Maryland, College Park
Pre-doctoral Internship
University of Pennsylvania
Counseling and Psychological Services
Clinical Postdoc
Carnegie Mellon University
Counseling and Psychological Services
Areas of Expertise
Multicultural Counseling
Psychotherapy Process and Outcome
Mental Well-being of Helping Professionals
Qualitative Research
Dream Work in Therapy
Spirituality in Therapy
Counseling Psychology
Research Interests
Dr. Sim is primarily interested in multicultural counseling, and making therapy more
accessible for minority populations in the US, and populations outside of North America.
As most mainstream psychotherapy approaches are developed in mainstream Western cultures,
there are significant limitations when conducting culturally sensitive psychotherapy
with diverse
populations. Dr. Sim has studied dream work and spirituality as potentially helpful
tools to make therapy more accessible for minority and international populations.
Another major theme in Dr. Sim’s research concerns the mental well-being of helping
professionals, who work in different settings with populations in need, and may experience
stress and burnout as a result of helping those who have experienced trauma and stressful
life experiences. Dr. Sim approached this research topic from the perspectives of
sustainability and positive psychology, studying factors that contribute to thriving
and coping strategies in this population, as well as those factors that lead to stress
and burnout.
Teaching
Dr. Sim teaches Advanced Multicultural Counseling, Counseling Techniques, and Cross-cultural
Psychology.
Selected Publications
Sim, W. & Stahl, J. (2022). Living with Roommates from Different Cultures: A Qualitative
Study of International Students’ Experiences of Multicultural Living-Learning Communities.
Journal of College and University Housing, 48 (3), 52 - 69.
Li, X. Sim, W., & Hill, C. E. (2022). Meaning in life measure: a five-item short form and its measurement
invariance across gender, age, and cultural contexts, Psychotherapy Research. Advanced
online publication.
Sim, W., Li, X., Hwang, J. Y., Hill, C. E., An, M., & Kim, D. H. (2021). The process and
outcome of spiritually integrated psychotherapies: A cross-cultural study in Asia,
Africa, Europe, and Latin America. Psychotherapy, 59(3), 415-430.
Sim, W., Hill, C.E., Duan, C., An, M., Gupta, S., & Prass, M. (2021). Working on Dreams to
Facilitate Asian International University Students’ Transition to the United States.
Dreaming, 31 (2), 100-116.